What is the standard frame rate used for films?

The standard frame rate used for films is typically 24 frames per second (fps). This standard has been established since the late 1920s as a compromise between the need for acceptable motion portrayal and the limitations of film stock. The choice of 24 fps allows for smooth motion while effectively balancing the cost of film production and the performance of projectors.

In addition to the common frame rate of 24 fps for traditional film, there are instances where 48 fps may be used. This higher rate is sometimes applied in specific cinematic projects to enhance the clarity and smoothness of motion, particularly in high-budget films or to achieve a certain visual style. However, 24 fps remains the widely accepted standard for the majority of film productions.

Understanding this concept solidifies knowledge about how frame rates influence the visual storytelling and aesthetic of a film, demonstrating why 24 fps or 48 fps is the correct choice in this context.